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November 3, 2008 - Updated
November 2, 2008 - Originally Posted

Idle Time Between Soldering and Cleaning

After soldering components to a pcb, are there specific time intervals between the soldering process and the cleaning process? How about between cleaning and functionality test? Finally is there a specific time interval between function test and application of conformal coating? Is there an overall maximum time interval from initial pcb soldering to appliction of conformal coating?
A. S.
Expert Panel Responses
Typically the only two that are critical are reflow to clean and clean to coating and it depends on what are you cleaning off and how.

Terry Munson
Terry Munson
President/Senior Technical Consultant, Foresite
Mr. Munson, President and Founder of Foresite, has extensive electronics industry experience applying Ion Chromatography analytical techniques to a wide spectrum of manufacturing applications.
As a rule, the sooner after reflow you clean a PCB, the easier it is to remove flux and other residues. After cleaning, the PCBs should be allowed to dry completely before any power is applied. After heat testing, they just need to cool to room temperature before functional test. Unless a second round of cleaning is required after all that testing, there is no reason to wait before conformal coat.

John Vivari
John Vivari
Application Engineering Supervisor, Nordson EFD
Mr. Vivari has more than 15 years of electronic engineering design and assembly experience. His expertise in fluid dispensing and solder paste technology assists others in identifying the most cost effective method for assembling products.
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